What is arctic flight?

Arctic flight refers to aviation operations in the Arctic region, which includes the northernmost areas of the Earth. The Arctic is a challenging environment for aviation, with extreme weather conditions, limited navigational aids, and unique hazards such as polar bears and frozen runways.

Arctic flight is typically conducted by specialized aircraft, such as those equipped with skis for landing on snow and ice, and using GPS satellite navigation to overcome the lack of conventional navigational aids.

Arctic flight is essential for scientific research, resource exploration, and for maintaining communication and transportation links between remote communities in the region. However, it also presents challenges and risks, and pilots often require specialized training and certification to operate safely in Arctic conditions.